s Message Through Candide.

of other incredible personalities and cutting edge thought. From the beginning of the book to the furthest limit of the book there is a basic idea in the reader’s mind that Voltaire isn’t an enormous devotee of the congregation. He portrays strict men, for example, priests and clerics, as two-timers that don’t even satisfy the religion that they guarantee to have faith in and practice. Be that as it may, there is more. Voltaire depicts the congregation as one of the most degenerate, unscrupulous, savagery ridden places on the whole planet. He accepted that God made the earth, sure, yet the individuals and their fierceness towards each other is the main consideration in what shields this world from being anything near great. This is actually where Voltaire conflicts with different logicians of this time. Alexander Pope, for instance, accepted that each individual is a piece of a more prominent, levelheaded, stupendous structure of god. Just, Voltaire believed that this conviction stripped man of his choice. Hostile to war assessment is high in the book Candide, which starts generally from his encounters in the Seven Years War. Not exclusively is he against war,... 's Message Through Candide. Free Essays on Voltaire's Message Through Candide. Voltaire’s Message through Candide In the book Candide by Voltaire, there are numerous topics that radiate through the pages of funniness through bleak interpretation. The fundamental topic of Candide rotates around the negative view that Voltaire had of this world all in all. Though a logician, for example, Leibniz accepted that this Earth was the most ideal world with impeccable request and reason, Voltaire accepted something else. He accepted that the world was not the most ideal of every one of the ones and that mishap and chance assume a significant job. Beside this there are numerous different topics in the book, for example, strict discontent, hostile to war estimation, and his conviction that the world is a long way from an ideal world. Nearly numerous thinkers of a similar time contrast generally in their perspective on the world, and in the accompanying passages the message of Candide will be contrasted with the expressions of other incredible personalities and advanced idea. From the beginning of the book to the furthest limit of the book there is a hidden idea in the reader’s mind that Voltaire isn’t a huge enthusiast of the congregation. He portrays strict men, for example, priests and ministers, as scoundrels that don’t even satisfy the religion that they guarantee to have confidence in and practice. Be that as it may, there is more. Voltaire depicts the congregation as one of the most degenerate, untrustworthy, brutality ridden places on the whole planet. He accepted that God made the earth, sure, however the individuals and their mercilessness towards each other is the main consideration in what shields this world from being anything near great. This is actually where Voltaire conflicts with different scholars of this time. Alexander Pope, for instance, accepted that each person is a piece of a more noteworthy, discerning, terrific structure of god. Basically, Voltaire felt that this conviction stripped man of his unrestrained c hoice. Hostile to war conclusion is high in the book Candide, which begins to a great extent from his encounters in the Seven Years War. Not exclusively is he against war,...

The Shawshank Redemption: A Comparison of the Short Story and the Film

The Shawshank Redemption by Stephen King is both a superb film and a splendidly composed short story. There are numerous subjects spoken to in each type of The Shawshank Redemption. The one significant subject that intrigues me in both the film and the story is opportunity. Opportunity fills a huge need for both the story's author and the movie producer. Both utilize comparative guides to imply opportunity, in the prison, yet in addition in a bigger setting about existence. There are numerous occasions and models in both the film and the short story that implies the subject of opportunity. The one primary contrast is the point at which the movie utilizes the director’s method to depict a vibe of opportunity for the detainees. The general three issues utilized in this article are completely connected to the sentiment of the detainees feeling the feeling of opportunity with the jail dividers. In both the film and the short story, which includes opportunity is when Andy Dufresne approaches the storyteller, Red. Andy asks Red, I wonder in the event that you could get me a stone hammer.(28) Andy's purpose behind needing a stone sledge is on the grounds that he was a rockhound. In any event... I was a rockhound. In my old life.(29) Andy expresses that he might want to be a rockhound again on a restricted premise since it gives him the sentiment of opportunity. This model fills the needs of both the story's author and the movie producer. The demonstration of Andy Dufresne having the option to go on Sunday expeditions(29) at Shawshank shows the peruser as well as watcher that it will cause him to feel free, similar to when he gathered ...

Why do College Students Drink so Much? :: essays research papers

For what reason do College Students Drunk to such an extent?      â€Å"Alcohol maltreatment on school grounds has arrived at a point where it is unquestionably more damaging than the vast majority and today acknowledge and today compromises such a large number of our youth.† - Senator Joe Lieberman      Why do understudies drink to such an extent? This immortal trend has affected this age in high rates since the start of school training. Today in America it is evaluated that roughly 29% of understudies are customary liquor abusers. Another ongoing examination by the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism performed indicated that undergrads endured 1,400 passings, 70,000 date assaults and attacks, and 500,000 wounds every year because of liquor. (McDonald) Although hitting the bottle hard (5+ drinks at a time) is viewed as a typical piece of the school experience numerous variables add to whether an individual is increasingly inclined to be an abuser.      There are five factors that associate understudies with liquor maltreatment with include: sex, family liquor misuse, family discouragement and psychological maladjustment, youth hyperactivity, and degenerate conduct before age 15. Freak conduct, for instance, comprises of acts, for example, being removed from school, battling, submitting vandalism, interminable lying, and taking. Numerous individuals who were reserved growing up start drinking oppressively prior in pre-adulthood.      A clinician test given to suspected heavy drinkers or taken actually is known as the Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS). The test given to check for neurotic liquor misuse is known as Criterion A for liquor misuse. Prerequisites for this test include: needing to quit drinking however proved unable, drinking at least 20 beverages in 1 day, having power outages while drinking, going on at least two gorges, proceeding to drink with a genuine medical issue, or making rules to control drinking propensities. (Fleming)      Criterion B covers increasingly genuine maltreatment which hurt one’s individual and word related ways of life. Any of the accompanying things point to genuine maltreatment: relatives questioning subject’s drinking, proficient exhortation about drinking, occupation or school inconveniences because of drinking, mishap while driving inebriated, capture, or physical battle. (Fleming)      A report from the University of Richmond recounted to a tale about a female school first year recruit who encountered a horrendous circumstance following a night of drinking. It said that she recollected that it was so difficult to abandon her loved ones, she needed to confront the way that she was a rookie again and how all she needed was to be popular and to fit-in yet one thing she doesn't recall at all is the night she was assaulted by two first year recruit guys in a room loaded with individuals.

Evolution of the World Bank Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Advancement of the World Bank - Case Study Example The World Bank is a gathering of five firmly related universal associations liable for giving fund and guidance to nations for the reasons for financial turn of events and taking out destitution. Its five organizations are: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD); International Finance Corporation (IFC); International Development Association (IDA); Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA); and International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID). The World Bank's exercises are especially centered around monetarily in reverse creating nations. These exercises are in fields, for example, horticulture and rustic turn of events (for example water system, rustic administrations), human turn of events (for example instruction, wellbeing), framework (for example streets, urban recovery, power), administration (for example against defilement, lawful organizations advancement) and natural security (for example contamination decrease, building up and u pholding guidelines). Every one of these associations has their own points and destinations. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) plans to decrease neediness in center pay and reliable more unfortunate nations by advancing maintainable advancement through credits, ensures, hazard the board items, and logical and warning administrations. The IBRD and IDA give credits at special rates to part nations, just as awards to the most unfortunate nations for formative exercises. The vast majority of the occasions advances or awards for explicit activities that may bring about progress of arrangement changes. For example, advances to improve seaside natural administration that might be connected to advancement of new ecological organizations at national and neighborhood levels and to execution of new guidelines to constrain contamination. The primary exercises of the IFC and MIGA remember speculation for the private area and promoting protection individually (Wikip edia, 2007a). The IBRD was set up in 1944 as the first foundation of the World Bank Group. It is organized like an agreeable that is possessed and worked to help its'185 part nations (web.worldbank.org, 2007). IBRD raises the greater part of its assets on the world's money related markets. In 1946 the Bank had an approved capital of $10 bi11ion, worth around 20 fold the amount of today. Be that as it may, every through it improvement it has been uniquely collected more discussion and analysis than some other universal budgetary or advancement foundation. In 1993 the Bank's complete callable capital was nearly $166 billion, however of that just $10.53 was paid in (Rich, 1994). The pay that IBRD has been produced from the hour of its beginning has permitted it to support improvement exercises and to guarantee its monetary quality. Because of this it is empowered to obtain requiring little to no effort and offer customers great getting terms (web.worldbank.org, 2007). From mid 1946 to mid 1986 the Wo rld Bank loaned a sum of $160 billion for 4,000 distinct ventures in around 100 nations, and has much increasingly expanded over the most recent couple of decades. By any retribution the Bank's assets are enormous (Hardy, N.D.). Till date IBRD has not endured any misfortunes

UW River Falls Essay Sample

UW River Falls Essay SampleIf you are thinking about writing a UW River Falls essay sample, you will want to think carefully about what you are going to write about. The first thing you should think about is the campus itself. Your essay needs to make an interesting case for why this college is a good choice for you. You need to be able to present your strengths and weaknesses in a clear way so that the reader can understand how your case is better than anyone else's.A UW River Falls essay sample may also explore your personality and interests. You need to show how you are interested in a particular topic or aspect of the college. You also need to show how you take the time to do things on your own so that you can get things done. You want to prove that you are a self-starter who can accomplish projects on your own.Essay samples can also explore your preferences. You might love math or history. By writing about these topics in your UW River Falls essay sample, you will be showing you r background as someone who knows a lot about different things. In order to give your essay the right edge, you will want to use these two areas in your writing.Your essays are really just examples. They are not meant to be true. They are simply a way to show you how you feel about a certain topic or specific subject matter. To use one as a reference for other kinds of work, you should always follow up on it by writing about something that is similar to the first example.One problem with a hard sell is that the reader may assume that there is only one right answer to the question. For instance, if you present a question like, 'Which art class would you choose?' in a UW River Falls essay sample, your audience may wonder about what the correct answer is. By presenting an example from a course that you were in, the question will get your attention and allow you to tell a story about what it was like to be in that class.As you read through some of the essay samples that you find, you ma y find yourself having a little trouble figuring out what to write about. The key is to know what you like and write about that. That way, when you get to the real thing, you will know what to write about.UW River Falls essay samples can be a great resource for you. As you read through them, you can see how others have used different formats. By using these examples, you can see how to write about what you are looking for in your own writing. This may help you figure out how to go about writing a UW River Falls essay sample and what types of material to include.Because there are so many resources available online, you should take advantage of these before you start writing your essay. There are many helpful tips and ideas to help you write a successful UW River Falls essay.

The Financial Performance Of The Textile Industry Essay Online For Free - Free Essay Example

Dawood lawrencepur limited is the largest textile group in pakistan working since 1954 in the karachi city. Dawood lawrencepur are the manufacturer and exporter of various quality of yarn in cotton (combed carded), polyester and polycotton from 7/s to 100/s. Dawood lawrencepur offers good quality and very competitive prices. Dawood lawrencepur founded with a vision to be a provider of innovative textile solutions worldwide. DLL is the manufacturer and supplier of distinguished fabric for apparel, home and industrial markets with clients all over the world. DLL has ability to create forward-thinking solutions that give clients a competitive advantage is what sets up apart. DLL core services include: Fiber manufacturing Spinning Weaving Knitting Dyeing and printing of woven and knitted fabrics Designing Cutting and Stitching With a constructed area of over one million square feet, DLL has the capacity to fulfill small, medium and large scale orders. DLL is one of the few vertically integrated operations in Pakistan. Offering a diversified range of products, customers can mix and match from a wide variety of print, yarn dyed, solids, dobby and jacquard. DLL also deals in twill, sateen, basket weave and percale, knitted to woven fabric; and thread counts ranging from 130 to 1000. In an industry where deadlines are a way of life, DLL is proud to have a proven track record of service q uality and on-time delivery. For convenience DLL also maintain a comprehensive order tracking system, so you can stay on top of your order at all times. OVERVIEW OF PAKISTAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY Pakistans textile industry ranks amongst the top in the world.  Pakistan  is Worlds fourth largest cotton producer and the third largest consumer of the same. Cotton based textiles contribute over 60% to the total exports, accounts for 46% of the total manufacturing and provide employment to 38% manufacturing labor force. The availability of cheap labor and basic raw cotton as raw material for textile industry has played the principal role in the growth of the Cotton Textile Industry in  Pakistan. The performance of textile industry during the last five years has been satisfactory. The market was responsive, the Government policy was supportive and inputs were viable. The industry made profits and re-invested in new machinery for balancing, modernizing, and restructuring (BMR) and expansion. The industry made an investment of approx. $ 6.0 Billion during the period 1999-2006. Textile Machinery worth $.0.8 billion has been imported during 2005-06 (see Table b elow). The major investment has been made in spinning, Weaving, Textile Processing and making up sectors. Approx.454,000 new direct jobs have been created and industry has been able to make increase production and exports. Import of textile machinery, which is the single largest item in the machinery group, accounted for $ 771.500 million in 2005-06. This shows that investment for modernization of textile industry, which started four years ago, still continues. This resulted into substantial increase in capacities of all products. Consequently, yarn production has increased by 12% and cloth production by 7%. The exports showed positive improvements and cotton textile export grew from $ 9.20 billion in 2004-05 to $ 10.37 billion in 2005-06 and is expected to exceed $12 billion in 2006-07. Investment in Textile Sector Textile industry has made an investment of about $6.0 billion during the last six years. This investment includes both investments through bank loans as well as own sources. This investment has been made in the form of BMR expansion and new capacity. Textile machinery worth US$ 0.6 billion has been imported during 2005-06. the import of textile machinery for the last years are documented in Table  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  below. Import of Textile Machinery Year Million  US  $ % Change 1999-2000 210.9 28.6 2000-01 370.2 75.5 2002-04 406.2 9.9 2004-06 531.9 30.7 2006-08 597.9 12.4 2008-09 928.6 55.3 PROFIT BEFORE AND AFTER TAX PROFITABILITY RATIOS The first half of FY09 was relatively tough for DLL but it recovered somewhat in the 2nd half of the year. Still there was a decrease in the total revenue by 4.87% and reached the level of Rs 350.37 million in FY09 from Rs 368.29 million in FY08. A 4.8% decline in revenue, with the increased expenses of the company combined with greater allowance for potential lease losses have led to an 8.1% rise in before tax profit for the period at Rs 222.39 million. The profit after tax for the period stood at Rs 378.48 million, which is 4.5% greater than the net profit of FY08. Considering the profitability of the company, since FY04, the Gross Profit Margin has remained between 9.05 and 20.3. the only exception being a gross profit margin of -24.21% in FY08. A similar trend has been seen in profit margin, between FY04 to FY06 which remained between a range of 5.3% and 9%, and falling to -24.21% in FY08. In FY09 gross profit shootup to 20.38% this increase is due to better performance in 2 009 by the company. The Return on Equity had been ranging from 4.5% to 5.86% until 2006, only jumping in 2009 to the level of 28.95% mainly due to the phenomenal growth in after-tax profit for that year. If compared to the industry, DLL has been successful in having a steady ROE. In that respect, DLL has performed better than average for its competitors. In FY08, the ROE declined to 12.45%. This was primarily because the company s equity grew by 13% on the back of issuance of bonus shares and increase in funds of capital and general reserves. This growth was greater than that in the net income, culminating in a decline in this years ROE. In the FY09 company had highest ROE of 28.95%. Upon analyzing the Earning per share value of Dawood Lawrencepur Limited , we see that it has been relatively increased from 4.45 in FY04 to 13.88 in FY05.  But since FY05 earning per share is constantly following the decreasing trend. Least earning per share observed in the last 6 years is 0.42 in FY07. Since last 2 years company is facing intense competition and pressure from emerging clothing and textile brands and company profit is highly affected. More investors are buying shares of competitors like gulahmed textiles, lakhani textiles e.t.c. due to declining trend of sales and profit after tax, EPS has declined. Decrease in profit after tax also decreases ordinary share holders right in the profit. EPS in FY08 is -4.22 and in FY09 is -3.28. it has been slightly improved but still companys shareholders are in loss. Upon analyzing the dividend payout ratio of Dawood Lawrencepur Limited , we see that it has been relatively increased from 56.18 in FY04 to 238.1 in FY07.  But since FY07 dividend ratio is constantly following the decreasing trend. Least dividend payout ratio observed in the last 6 years is -23.7 in FY08. Since last 2 years company is facing intense competition and pressure from emerging clothing and textile brands and company profit is highly affected. More investors are buying shares of competitors like gulahmed textiles, lakhani textiles e.t.c. due to declining trend of sales and profit after tax, EPS has declined. Decrease in profit after tax also decreases ordinary share holders right in the profit. DPS in FY08 is -23.7 and in FY09 is 0. it has been slightly improved in the sense that company is not showing negative dividends now but still companys shareholders are in loss. LIQUIDITY RATIOS CURRENT RATIO The liquidity position of the company has been increasing. The Current Ratio in FY08 was 1.27 and now rise to 1.502 in FY09. In contrast, the industry s Current Ratio has been actually increasing for the last few years from 0.96 in FY05 to 1.25 in FY08. Yet, DLL s current ratio is still above the industrial average. Moreover, the trend of a declining current ratio is also seen in competitors of DLL. In FY09, the current ratio of the company however rose to 1.502. This was aided by a rise in the Current Assets by 5.99% compounded by a fall in the Current Liabilities by 10.17%. This current shows that DLL can generate a greater income while incurring a lower level of expenditure compared to other companies. The Income-to-Expense Ratio improved marginally to in FY09. Although Administrative and General Expenses did increase, but selling expenses decreased. financial and bank charges, which form a greater portion of the total expenses increased . But since the income component excee ded the expenses growth by only 1.25%, the income-to-expense ratio only slightly improved. DEBT RATIO In previous years Dawood lawrencepur limited relied mostly on debts for financing its assets rather than financing through equity. Since the financial year 2004, the Debt-to-Assets Ratio of Askari Leasing Ltd has been ranging from 0.60 or 0.75. it can be noted that a much greater portion of DLL s assets is financed by debt. The insignificant changes in total assets and total liabilities in FY09 result in maintenance of the ratio at its historical levels. This debt ratio is slightly declined because of companys changing policies of financing. Company is trying to reduce debt financing to maintain its credibility in the market. As a result, DLLs debt ratio has been declined from 0.078 in FY 08 to 0.075 in FY09.

Exploratory Essay on Importance of Computers Knowledge

Exploratory Essay on Importance of Computers Knowledge Importance of Computers Knowledge As of today, computers have confidently occupied the position of the best people’s helpers in almost all the spheres of life. More and more starts to depend on them: medicine, business, production, entertainment, etc. Is it good? What results can it bring? And is it necessary to know how to work on them? To my mind, such computer expansion is really great. Someone fears that by substituting more and more actions with computers, we can lose our place in this world and will have nothing to do. But for anyone who is young and ambitious it is clear that such situation will not ever happen. Computers don’t substitute people, and can hardly ever do it, in fact. They just become more and more skillful helpers, offering people to dedicate their time to more useful activities and to apply their knowledge and skills in more intelligent spheres. Is it bad? Of course, not. Still, those people who haven’t mastered the art of work on computers think that there is nothing so particularly good about them and that it is enough to know several simple operations to get good job and achieve their goals. But they are wrong. Without PC knowledge it will be absolutely impossible to find application to one’s knowledge and, what is very important, there is no chance of standing competition. There is already a majority of people who are proficient in PC usage, which any employer knows perfectly well. On balance, computers are so great reality of our life that I don’t simply understand the people who don’t want to master it. And it is not hard, of course.